How to Install XRDP on Ubuntu 20/22

To install XRDP (X Remote Desktop Protocol) on Ubuntu 20.04 or 22.04, follow these steps:

Step 1: Update Package List

sudo apt update

Step 2: Install XRDP

sudo apt install xrdp

Step 3: Start XRDP Service

sudo systemctl start xrdp

Step 4: Enable XRDP Service to Start on Boot

sudo systemctl enable xrdp

Step 5: Allow Port 3389 Through the Firewall (if using UFW)

sudo ufw allow 3389

Step 6: Verify XRDP Status

You can check if XRDP is running properly:

sudo systemctl status xrdp

Step 7: Install a Desktop Environment (Optional)

If your Ubuntu system doesn’t have a desktop environment installed, you can install one. For example, you can install Xfce:

sudo apt install xfce4

Step 8: Configure Ubuntu to Use Xfce with XRDP

Create or edit the .xsession file in your home directory:

echo "xfce4-session" > ~/.xsession

Step 9: Restart XRDP Service

After making changes, restart the XRDP service:

sudo systemctl restart xrdp

Step 10: Connect to Ubuntu from a Remote Desktop Client

Use a remote desktop client (such as Remote Desktop Connection on Windows or Remmina on Linux) to connect to your Ubuntu server using the server’s IP address.

When prompted, enter your Ubuntu username and password.

Additional Notes:

• If you encounter any issues, check the XRDP logs for more information:

  journalctl -xe | grep xrdp

• For security reasons, it’s advisable to use SSH tunneling or a VPN when accessing your remote desktop.

Remember that the exact steps may vary based on your specific Ubuntu version and desktop environment preference. Adjust the instructions accordingly if you are using a different Ubuntu version or want to install a different desktop environment.