cPanel is a widely used control panel in web hosting management. It is a software package that provides a graphical interface for managing websites and servers. cPanel is preferred by internet service providers, web hosting providers, and system administrators.
Key features of cPanel include:
- Website Management: cPanel facilitates the easy creation, editing, and management of websites for users. Through the file manager, you can upload files, edit web pages, and configure other essential settings for the site.
- Email Accounts: cPanel allows users to create and manage email accounts under domain names. It supports email protocols like POP3, IMAP, and others.
- Database Management: It supports popular database systems such as MySQL and PostgreSQL. Users can create, edit, and manage databases through cPanel.
- Domain Name Management: Managing domain names through cPanel is straightforward. You can add new domain names, manage existing ones, and create subdomains.
- Security and Backup: cPanel provides security tools and backup options to protect your site and data. Users can configure SSL certificates, firewall settings, and other security measures.
- Statistics and Analytics: cPanel offers statistics and analytics regarding the performance of your site. This includes information such as visitor numbers, bandwidth usage, and access logs.
- Application Management: Some versions of cPanel allow for the easy installation and management of popular web applications with one-click functionality.
cPanel is typically a service offered by web hosting companies, making website and server management more user-friendly through its intuitive interface.
Before you install cPanel & WHM, make certain that your system meets all of our minimum requirements for new installations. Minimum requirements differ, depending on what operating system your server uses. cPanel & WHM supports the following operating systems:
- AlmaLinux
- CloudLinux
- Rocky Linux
- Ubuntu
Hardware requirements
| Operating system and version | Processor | RAM | Disk Space | Architecture |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux 8-9 | 1.1 GHz |
|
| 64-bit |
| Rocky Linux 8-9 | 1.1 GHz |
|
| 64-bit |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS |
|
|
| 64-bit |
| CloudLinux 6-7-8-9 | 1.1 GHz |
|
| 64-bit |
You must disable SELinux to make your system compatible with cPanel & WHM.
You can check this link to disable SELinux security features: An Overview of SELinux and Steps to Disable It
How to Install cPanel:
Installing cPanel on a server is typically done using the official cPanel installer script. However, before installing cPanel, ensure that your server meets the system requirements and that you have a valid license. Additionally, it is recommended to back up your data during this process for security.
Here are the general steps to install cPanel on a server:
- Obtain a License:
- To use cPanel, you need to obtain a license. You can purchase a suitable license from the official cPanel website.
- Check System Requirements:
- Ensure that your server meets the specific system requirements for cPanel to run. This includes factors such as the operating system version, amount of memory, and processor speed.
- Prepare Your Server:
- The installer script is typically run on a freshly set up server. Prepare your server with the necessary operating system and other essential components.
- Connect to the Server via SSH:
- Connect to your server using a terminal or SSH client.
- Download and Run the cPanel Installer:
- Use the following commands to download and run the cPanel installer script:
cd /home curl -o latest -L https://securedownloads.cpanel.net/latest sh latest
- Use the following commands to download and run the cPanel installer script:
- Enter Your License Information:
- During the installation, enter your license information. This step ensures that cPanel is properly licensed.
- Completion of Installation:
- Once the installation process is complete, you can log in to the administration panel to access cPanel. By default, you can use
https://server-ip:2087to access the administration panel.
- Once the installation process is complete, you can log in to the administration panel to access cPanel. By default, you can use
- Configure Security and Backup Settings:
- Review cPanel’s security settings and take necessary security measures. Additionally, establish regular backup procedures.
These steps generally cover the process of installing cPanel on a server. However, it’s always a good practice to check the official cPanel documentation and requirements, as these instructions may be subject to updates.